Many households use wood burning stoves to keep warm
(Image: Getty Images)

Warning issued to households using log burners as new rule could hit you with £300 fine

by · Manchester Evening News

As the colder weather is setting in, households across the UK will be looking for ways to keep warm - from switching on the heating to lighting their log burners.

But doing the latter could land you with a hefty fine if you are not aware of the new rules surrounding them. Warnings have since been issues to homeowners using log burners this winter, as breaking these restrictions could cost you up to £300.

As part of efforts to reduce air pollution, government regulations restrict the amount of smoke that can be emitted from wood-burning stoves in smoke control areas.

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The government website reveals that 'many' UK homes fall within these zones, , reports the Mirror. Under the rules, affected homes cannot:

  • Emit smoke from a chimney
  • Buy an unauthorised fuel for use in a smoke control area unless it is to be used in an exempt appliance.

Breaching these rules could result in fines ranging from £175 to £300. Fortunately, wood-burning stoves are considered exempt appliances in these areas, but only if they "demonstrate low smoke emissions."

Fireplace specialists from A World of Fires in Newcastle clarified that your wood burner must emit no more than three grams of smoke per hour to comply.

"Defra argues that log burners and coal fires are among the largest sources of fine particulate matter (PM.25) in the air," they said. "These tiny particles can penetrate the lungs and cause various health issues, including lung cancer, heart damage, strokes, and asthma. Domestic fires and stoves contribute to 38 per cent of PM.25 in the atmosphere, a figure disputed by the stove industry.

"In conclusion, while the UK government is taking steps to reduce air pollution and promote cleaner heating methods, they are not banning wood-burning stoves. However, it's essential for homeowners to be aware of the new regulations and ensure their stoves comply with the updated emission limits."

Log burner users now have to follow rules
(Image: Getty Images)

They revealed ways to ensure cleaner burning with your stove:

  • Use quality fuel: Always burn seasoned, dry wood or approved smokeless mineral fuels. Wet wood results in poor combustion and increased harmful emissions
  • Upgrade to ecodesign stoves: They recommended Stovax as a brand of stoves that burn more cleanly and produce fewer emissions
  • Choose the right stove size: Ensure your stove is the correct size for your space. An oversized stove operating below its optimal capacity will not burn efficiently.

They also shared tips on achieving cleaner burning with your stove. For more information about smoke control areas, visit the Gov.uk website. Additionally, you can check whether your appliance meets the standards by visiting the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs website here.